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How To Spot A Ductless Range Hood: The Hidden Clues

Emily Graham is the editor in chief and head chef of Cookmag Online. With over 15 years of experience in the culinary industry, she's tested hundreds of kitchen appliances both professionally in restaurant kitchens and at home cooking for her family. Emily loves sharing her knowledge and reviews of the...

What To Know

  • Ductless range hoods have a built-in recirculation system that filters and cleans the exhaust air before releasing it back into the kitchen.
  • Ductless range hoods can be installed anywhere in the kitchen, regardless of the presence of an exterior wall or roof access.
  • By paying attention to the absence of ductwork, presence of a recirculation system, charcoal filters, lower CFM rating, washable or disposable filters, smaller size, and installation location, you can determine if your range hood is designed to vent outside or recirculate air within the kitchen.

When it comes to kitchen ventilation, range hoods play a crucial role in removing cooking fumes, smoke, and odors. However, not all range hoods are created equal. Some are designed to vent outside, while others are ductless and recirculate the air within the kitchen. Knowing how to tell if your range hood is ductless is essential for proper installation and effective performance.

Identifying Ductless Range Hoods

1. Absence of Ductwork

The most obvious giveaway of a ductless range hood is the absence of ductwork. Ductwork, typically made of metal or plastic, carries the exhaust air from the range hood to the outside of the building. If you can’t see any ductwork connected to your range hood, it’s likely ductless.

2. Recirculation System

Ductless range hoods have a built-in recirculation system that filters and cleans the exhaust air before releasing it back into the kitchen. Look for a filter or charcoal cartridge inside the range hood. These filters trap grease, smoke, and odors, allowing the cleaned air to circulate.

3. Charcoal Filters

Charcoal filters are a common feature in ductless range hoods. These filters contain activated charcoal, which is highly effective at absorbing odors and fumes. If your range hood has charcoal filters, it’s a strong indication that it’s ductless.

4. Lower CFM Rating

Ductless range hoods typically have a lower CFM (cubic feet per minute) rating compared to ducted models. CFM measures the airflow capacity of the range hood. Since ductless models don’t need to exhaust air outside, they have a lower CFM requirement.

5. Washable or Disposable Filters

Ductless range hoods have washable or disposable filters that need to be cleaned or replaced regularly. Washable filters can be cleaned in the dishwasher or by hand, while disposable filters need to be discarded and replaced.

6. Smaller Size

Ductless range hoods tend to be smaller in size than ducted models. This is because they don’t need to accommodate ductwork. However, there are some larger ductless models available for larger kitchens.

7. Installation Location

Ductless range hoods can be installed anywhere in the kitchen, regardless of the presence of an exterior wall or roof access. This is a major advantage over ducted models, which require specific locations for ductwork installation.

Recommendations: Unmasking the Ductless Truth

Identifying whether your range hood is ductless is crucial for its proper installation and performance. By paying attention to the absence of ductwork, presence of a recirculation system, charcoal filters, lower CFM rating, washable or disposable filters, smaller size, and installation location, you can determine if your range hood is designed to vent outside or recirculate air within the kitchen.

Questions You May Have

Q: What are the benefits of ductless range hoods?
A: Ductless range hoods are easier to install, more flexible in placement, and more affordable than ducted models. They can also be used in kitchens that lack exterior walls or roof access.

Q: What are the drawbacks of ductless range hoods?
A: Ductless range hoods can be less effective at removing cooking fumes and odors than ducted models. They also require regular cleaning or replacement of filters.

Q: How often should I clean or replace the filters in my ductless range hood?
A: Washable filters should be cleaned every few months, while disposable filters should be replaced every 6-12 months.

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Emily Graham

Emily Graham is the editor in chief and head chef of Cookmag Online. With over 15 years of experience in the culinary industry, she's tested hundreds of kitchen appliances both professionally in restaurant kitchens and at home cooking for her family. Emily loves sharing her knowledge and reviews of the latest and greatest cooking gadgets and small appliances hitting the market. In her spare time, she enjoys cooking up new recipe creations in her fully equipped dream kitchen. Emily holds a degree from The Culinary Institute of America and writes with the goal of helping home cooks at all levels find the right tools to improve their cooking. Follow along on Instagram @chefemilygraham for more of her kitchen adventures and product recommendations.
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